(Common Grammatical Terms in Cebuano)
abakadhan, [abakada•han], alphabet
abrebisyon, (Sp. abreviacion) abbreviation; shortening. syn. minubo
adhetibo, (Sp. adjetivo) adjective. Syn. pungway (pulong panghulagway)
akademiya, n. (Sp. academia) academy; academic circles, academe (formal), university, university circles, college circles
alapaapon nga pagpintal/pinintal, abstract painting
alpabeto, alphabet
an, suff. (referring verbs & nouns)
anan, suff. (referring adjectives)
artikulo, (Sp. articulo) article
asento, (Sp. acento) accent
bagay sa pinulongan, type of language
bansilag, slogan
baryasyon, n. (Sp. variacion) variation, variance
basahon, 1. [basa•hon], reading material i.e; magazine, books, newspaper etc. 2. To read; will read
basahonan, [basa•hon•an], (Sp. librario) library
batadila, grammar
batadilan-on, grammatical
Binisaya, 1. n. – language of the Visayans; 2. adj. – of or pertaining to Visayans
Binisayang Sinugboanon, a name of language, the Cebuano language
Bisaya, a person living (since birth) or who have descendants from Visayan Island
bokal, vowel
daghanan, plural
dailos, glide; slide
duhanog, diphthong
duhog, declense; declension
espeling, spelling; also (see) panitik
gamotpulong, rootword
gramar, simp. of (see) gramatika
gramatika, (Sp. gramatica) grammar
hanaysay, syntax
hulot, paradigm
idiyoma, (Sp. idioma) idiom; 1. the dialect of a people, region etc. 2. the usual way in which words of a language are joined together to express thought
idyom, simp. of (see) idiyoma
iglalanggikit, var. of panglanggikit
kailhanan, identity
kapahayag, sentence
kapulongan, vocabulary
kapulonganong mga pulong, vocabulary words
kapulongnan, dictionary
katalian, interrelationship
katangdian, analogy
katingog, consonant
kinatawhan, gender
kinatumhaan, university. also unibersidad
kiye, gender; either of the two reproductive categories, male or female; the sex of a person or organism (often used euphemistically to avoid the word ‘sex’)
langgikit, affix
latid, rule
lengguwahe, (Sp. lenguaje) language, dialect. Syn. pinulongan, sinultihan
lingguwistik/a/o, (Sp. linguistica) linguistic
lipaka, reaction. also (see) liskuhag
liskuhag, react; reaction
litpung, syllable
ludpong, morphemes; also morpema
madinugtungdugtongon, agglutinative
maiyahon, hypostatic
malinubay-lubayon, inflectional
malitpongon, syllabic
malutahon nga pagpintal/pinintal, abstract painting
mamitnaon, ideogramic
mangulaon, transmutic
mapabilinon, homogenic
mapahayagon, declarative
mapahayagong kapahayag, declarative sentence
masumbingayon, figurative
matinagsa-tagsahon, isolating
matukibon, analytical; also (see) tulukibon
matumat, message; also mensahe
milabay nga panahong, past tense
obdyektib— simp. of (see) obhetibo
obhetibo, (Sp. objetivo) objective
obra maestra, paster piece
obra, 1. a work of art; a piece of artwork 2. Work; job. Syn. trabaho
onon, suff. – (referring adjectives)
ortograpiya, (Sp. ortografia) orthography
pagtapos sa sesyon, concluding the session
pahayag, statement
pamantalaan, (Sp. publicacion) publishing house; an institution engage in publishing
panahong, tense
panayag, predicate
pangataposan, conclusion
pangbabaye, feminine
pangdugtongon, preposition
panghangyo, request
panghupot nga pulingan, possessive pronoun
pangkarong panahong, present tense
panglalaki, masculine
panglanggikit, affix; the letter or syllable added to a word to form new word. also (see) langgikit
pangludpong, morphology
pangpihong pungan, proper noun
pangsagarang pungan, common noun
pangsukna nga timaan, question mark
pangsukna, interrogative
pangtawo nga pulingan, personal pronoun
pangtuaw nga timaan, exclamation point
pangtuaw, exclamatory; interjection
pangulhinggikit, postfix, suffix; also (see) ulhinggikit
pangunanggikit, (Sp. prefijo) prefix; also (see) unanggikit
panitik, spelling
panitikong mga pulong, spelling words
panugtong, conjunction. Also (see) tinipon
panultihon, (Sp. proverbio) proverb; sayings
panunganggikit, infix, affix in middle; also (see) tunganggikit
parabola, (Sp. parabola) parable
parapo, (Sp. parrafo) paragraph
patad, pattern
patingog, vowel; also tingogan
pinintal, painting; a work of art
pulingan nga pangtawo, personal pronoun
pulingan, pronoun; also (see) pulingalan
pulongan, phrase
pungan, noun
punglihok, verb
punglihokon, verbal
pungsay, adverb
pungtong timaan, punctuation mark
pungway, adjective
punto, (Sp. punto) point; dot; spot; moment; matter. Punto de bista—point of view
puntuwasyon, (Sp. puntuacion) punctuation
salimuad, inflect or modify
sambingay, (Sp. parabola) parable; a short, simple story teaching a moral lesson.
sanglitanan, paradigm; example or model. Syn. indiganan.
sitpong, phoneme; also ponema
subdyek, subject. Syn. sugpay
sugilagming, short short story
sugilakbit, (sugilanon + lakbit) (Sp. anecdota) anecdote. Syn. anekdota
sugilambong, (Sp. novela) novel
sugilanon, (Sp. cuento) story
sugisayod, definition, also depinisyon
sugpay, subject (of a sentence)
sukaranan nga pulong, baseword
sumbali, anastrophic; metathesis
sumbingay sa pamulong, grammatical term; figure of speech
sumbingay, a figure of speech such as metaphor, simile, hyperbole, etc.
taghuna, concept, also konsepto
taghunadman, psychology
tamdanan sa pagkat-on, learner’s material; learner’s guide
tamdanan sa pagtudlo, teacher’s manual; teacher’s guide
tingogan, vowel. Syn. bokal; patingog
tinipon, conjunction. Syn. panugtong
titik, letter. Syn. letra
tukib, analyze; analytic
tukisuli, research
tulbok, period
tulonog, triphthong
tunganggikit, infix
ugbay, object
ulhinggikit, postfix; suffix
umaabot nga panahong, future tense
unanggikit, prefix
undanon, substantive
usahan, singular
abakadhan, [abakada•han], alphabet
abrebisyon, (Sp. abreviacion) abbreviation; shortening. syn. minubo
adhetibo, (Sp. adjetivo) adjective. Syn. pungway (pulong panghulagway)
akademiya, n. (Sp. academia) academy; academic circles, academe (formal), university, university circles, college circles
alapaapon nga pagpintal/pinintal, abstract painting
alpabeto, alphabet
an, suff. (referring verbs & nouns)
anan, suff. (referring adjectives)
artikulo, (Sp. articulo) article
asento, (Sp. acento) accent
bagay sa pinulongan, type of language
bansilag, slogan
baryasyon, n. (Sp. variacion) variation, variance
basahon, 1. [basa•hon], reading material i.e; magazine, books, newspaper etc. 2. To read; will read
basahonan, [basa•hon•an], (Sp. librario) library
batadila, grammar
batadilan-on, grammatical
Binisaya, 1. n. – language of the Visayans; 2. adj. – of or pertaining to Visayans
Binisayang Sinugboanon, a name of language, the Cebuano language
Bisaya, a person living (since birth) or who have descendants from Visayan Island
bokal, vowel
daghanan, plural
dailos, glide; slide
duhanog, diphthong
duhog, declense; declension
espeling, spelling; also (see) panitik
gamotpulong, rootword
gramar, simp. of (see) gramatika
gramatika, (Sp. gramatica) grammar
hanaysay, syntax
hulot, paradigm
idiyoma, (Sp. idioma) idiom; 1. the dialect of a people, region etc. 2. the usual way in which words of a language are joined together to express thought
idyom, simp. of (see) idiyoma
iglalanggikit, var. of panglanggikit
kailhanan, identity
kapahayag, sentence
kapulongan, vocabulary
kapulonganong mga pulong, vocabulary words
kapulongnan, dictionary
katalian, interrelationship
katangdian, analogy
katingog, consonant
kinatawhan, gender
kinatumhaan, university. also unibersidad
kiye, gender; either of the two reproductive categories, male or female; the sex of a person or organism (often used euphemistically to avoid the word ‘sex’)
langgikit, affix
latid, rule
lengguwahe, (Sp. lenguaje) language, dialect. Syn. pinulongan, sinultihan
lingguwistik/a/o, (Sp. linguistica) linguistic
lipaka, reaction. also (see) liskuhag
liskuhag, react; reaction
litpung, syllable
ludpong, morphemes; also morpema
madinugtungdugtongon, agglutinative
maiyahon, hypostatic
malinubay-lubayon, inflectional
malitpongon, syllabic
malutahon nga pagpintal/pinintal, abstract painting
mamitnaon, ideogramic
mangulaon, transmutic
mapabilinon, homogenic
mapahayagon, declarative
mapahayagong kapahayag, declarative sentence
masumbingayon, figurative
matinagsa-tagsahon, isolating
matukibon, analytical; also (see) tulukibon
matumat, message; also mensahe
milabay nga panahong, past tense
obdyektib— simp. of (see) obhetibo
obhetibo, (Sp. objetivo) objective
obra maestra, paster piece
obra, 1. a work of art; a piece of artwork 2. Work; job. Syn. trabaho
onon, suff. – (referring adjectives)
ortograpiya, (Sp. ortografia) orthography
pagtapos sa sesyon, concluding the session
pahayag, statement
pamantalaan, (Sp. publicacion) publishing house; an institution engage in publishing
panahong, tense
panayag, predicate
pangataposan, conclusion
pangbabaye, feminine
pangdugtongon, preposition
panghangyo, request
panghupot nga pulingan, possessive pronoun
pangkarong panahong, present tense
panglalaki, masculine
panglanggikit, affix; the letter or syllable added to a word to form new word. also (see) langgikit
pangludpong, morphology
pangpihong pungan, proper noun
pangsagarang pungan, common noun
pangsukna nga timaan, question mark
pangsukna, interrogative
pangtawo nga pulingan, personal pronoun
pangtuaw nga timaan, exclamation point
pangtuaw, exclamatory; interjection
pangulhinggikit, postfix, suffix; also (see) ulhinggikit
pangunanggikit, (Sp. prefijo) prefix; also (see) unanggikit
panitik, spelling
panitikong mga pulong, spelling words
panugtong, conjunction. Also (see) tinipon
panultihon, (Sp. proverbio) proverb; sayings
panunganggikit, infix, affix in middle; also (see) tunganggikit
parabola, (Sp. parabola) parable
parapo, (Sp. parrafo) paragraph
patad, pattern
patingog, vowel; also tingogan
pinintal, painting; a work of art
pulingan nga pangtawo, personal pronoun
pulingan, pronoun; also (see) pulingalan
pulongan, phrase
pungan, noun
punglihok, verb
punglihokon, verbal
pungsay, adverb
pungtong timaan, punctuation mark
pungway, adjective
punto, (Sp. punto) point; dot; spot; moment; matter. Punto de bista—point of view
puntuwasyon, (Sp. puntuacion) punctuation
salimuad, inflect or modify
sambingay, (Sp. parabola) parable; a short, simple story teaching a moral lesson.
sanglitanan, paradigm; example or model. Syn. indiganan.
sitpong, phoneme; also ponema
subdyek, subject. Syn. sugpay
sugilagming, short short story
sugilakbit, (sugilanon + lakbit) (Sp. anecdota) anecdote. Syn. anekdota
sugilambong, (Sp. novela) novel
sugilanon, (Sp. cuento) story
sugisayod, definition, also depinisyon
sugpay, subject (of a sentence)
sukaranan nga pulong, baseword
sumbali, anastrophic; metathesis
sumbingay sa pamulong, grammatical term; figure of speech
sumbingay, a figure of speech such as metaphor, simile, hyperbole, etc.
taghuna, concept, also konsepto
taghunadman, psychology
tamdanan sa pagkat-on, learner’s material; learner’s guide
tamdanan sa pagtudlo, teacher’s manual; teacher’s guide
tingogan, vowel. Syn. bokal; patingog
tinipon, conjunction. Syn. panugtong
titik, letter. Syn. letra
tukib, analyze; analytic
tukisuli, research
tulbok, period
tulonog, triphthong
tunganggikit, infix
ugbay, object
ulhinggikit, postfix; suffix
umaabot nga panahong, future tense
unanggikit, prefix
undanon, substantive
usahan, singular
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